CHILD SAFETY & PROTECTION

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Common Indicators of Physical Abuse

Consider the possibility of physical abuse when the child:

• Unexplained burns, bites, bruises, broken bones, or black eyes.
• Fading bruises or other marks noticeable after an absence from school.
• Frightened of the parents and protests or cries when it is time to go home.
• Shrinks at the approach of adults.
• Reports injury by a parent or another adult caregiver.

Consider the possibility of physical abuse when the parent or other adult caregiver:

• Offers conflicting, unconvincing, or no explanation for the child's injury.
• Describes the child as "evil," or in some other very negative way.
• Uses harsh physical discipline with the child.
• Has a history of abuse as a child.

Author: National Clearinghouse on Child Abuse and Neglect Information (DHHS)