History of the Child Support Schedule Workgroup

Workgroup Year

Recommendations to Legislature

Recommendations That Became Law

2007

  • Consider children from other relationships when determining child support amount  
  • Economic table:
  • Extended to include combined monthly net income of at least $12,000.
  • Start at 125% of the federal poverty guidelines.
  • Move upward in $100 increments.
  • Don’t distinguish between children under 12 and those 12 and over.
  • Based on net income and be entirely presumptive.
  • Health care and child care costs:
  • Should not be included in the economic table.
  • Base on each parent’s proportionate share of the combined income.
  • Self-support reserve should be tied to the federal poverty guidelines instead of need standard.
  • Rules for income imputation should be clarified and provide a specific priority of when different types of income information should be used.
  • Presumptive minimum support obligation should be raised to $50 per month per child.
  • Increase allowance for voluntary retirement contributions.
  • Income from overtime and second jobs (working over 40 hours per week averaged over a 12-month period) should be excluded under certain circumstances.
  • Residential schedule should affect the child support obligation when there is a court order providing residential time for the child and non-custodial parent.
  • Statute assigned 14 issues for this workgroup to consider (listed in 2007 report).

ESHB 1794 (Chapter 84, Laws of 2009)effective 10/01/09

Some changes to:

  • Economic Table [RCW26.19.020]
  • Income determination [RCW26.19.0710]
  • Medical expenses [RCW 26.19.080]

2011

  • Legislature should adopt a new Economic Table:
  • Based on more current data.
  • Presumptive to $12,000 combined monthly net income.
  • Don’t differentiate between age groups of children.
  • Presumptive adjustment of support, not just a deviation, when a parent has children from other relationships:
  • Calculated using whole family formula.
  • Court can’t grant adjustment if it would leave “insufficient funds” in custodial parent household.
  • Residential schedule credit adjustment, not just a deviation, based on the number of nights a child spends with each parent.
  • Available in superior court and administrative forum.
  • Amend statute on post-secondary educational support:
  • More guidance on when to order post-secondary support.
  • How to set the amounts.
  • How and when to suspend and reinstate support.
  • When and how support may be terminated.
  •  Statutory references to the self-support reserve should be clarified to state self-support reserve is 125% of the federal poverty level for a one-person family.

SSB 6334 (Chapter 150, Laws of 2018) effective 01/01/19

  • New economic table [RCW 26.19.020], including removing distinction between different age groups of children.
  • Clarification of self-support reserve [RCW 26.19.065].

2015

  • Residential schedule:
  • Formula for time with the children for whom support is being set.
  • Should be available in court and administrative processes.
  • Rules on when deviation may not be applied.
  • Specify how and when deviation is to be calculated.
  • If parent receiving deviation does not spend time with the children in the same amount as used as the basis for the deviation, there should be enforcement remedies available.
  • Recommendations require revision of existing WSCSS worksheets.
  • Clarify statute to offer more guidance on how to calculate the basic support obligation for the low-income parent.
  • Endorses two recommendations of the 2011 child support schedule workgroup [see SSB 6334 (Chapter 150, Laws of 2018) effective 01/01/19].

SSB 6334 (Chapter 150, Laws of 2018)effective 01/01/19

  • New economic table [RCW26.19.020], including removing distinction between different age groups of children.
  • Clarification of self-support reserve [RCW 26.19.065].

2019

  • For purposes of imputing income, full-time employment should not necessarily mean 40 hours per week.
  • For some parents, full-time employment is only 32 hours/week.
  • Amend RCW 26.19.071(6) to include additional income imputation factors.
  • Statute should take into account whether a parent has “no significant earnings history.”
  • Imputation statute should contain a separate section dealing with appropriateness of imputing income to a parent who is enrolled in and attending high school.
  • The Legislature should consider whether the current provisions regarding the Self-Support Reserve should be amended.
  • Child support accruing during a dependency action may inhibit reunification of the family; Legislature should find a way to resolve this.

Legislature should find a way to resolve the related issues of shared parenting and an adjustment to child support based on the residential schedule.

SHB 2302 (Chapter 227, Laws of2020), effective 6/11/2020 except sections 3-13 effective February 1, 2021.

  • Full-time definition [RCW26.19.011].
  • Income imputation criteria [RCW 26.19.071].